Título
Experiences of a recreation based support program in a Norwegian city: young people's voices
Autor
Paone, Molly
Resumo
en
Youth with diffculties in their home lives are an often invisible minority in Norway.
Norwegian policy makers fund many youth recreational programs attempting to interrupt the
social exclusion of young people. Yet, concerns persist that universalist approaches may not
be effective at targeting marginalized populations. This study provides an ethnographic look at
one recreation based program using trauma-informed care to provide specialized support for
young people with diffculties in their home lives. Through over-night camp experiences
Ventilene seeks to offer opportunities to accomplish activities and to nurture positive peer and
mentor relationships.
In my research, I highlight the voices of some of the young people in the Ventilene program.
As a volunteer with Ventilene, I interviewed 4 participants and 2 former participants and
leaders, all 18+ years old. Emphasizing their perspectives on the role of Ventilene in their
lives, I explore how some of Ventilene’s stated goals compare with what the young people
think about the program. Across a month of weekend camps I also conducted overt participant
observation with about 20 youth participants and 10 adult leaders. These observations
included the experiences of minors and illustrate Ventilene’s practices.
A thematic analysis of the data characterizes Ventilene as a safe space to be seen, heard, and
accepted. Interview participants expressed the sense of belonging they developed by having
this space to build loving relationships with peers and mentors with similar diffculties. Some
interview participants indicate these relationships helped to diminish their risk of social
exclusion and suicide. Concerning youth participation and empowerment, I recommend
Ventilene offer more leadership and cooperative power together opportunities for young
people. Doing so may empower the young people in their transition to adulthood.
These fndings are relevant to Norwegian policy seeking to interrupt social exclusion. Beyond
the Norwegian context, the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child article 31
guarantees all children the right to recreation. Ventilene uses many intuitive practices which
could be replicable in a variety of settings. As recreation programs continue to develop
globally, it is important to give their potential as a youth outreach space more consideration.
Developing recreational programs targeting an under-served population of young people may
better provide them with specialized supports and empowering relationships.